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Fertilizer

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Dicalcium Phosphate DCP 16% Granular – Fertilizer Grade

Dicalcium Phosphate (DCP) 16% is a high-efficiency phosphorus fertilizer designed to meet the nutritional needs of modern crop production. It supplies readily available phosphorus together with essential calcium, supporting strong root development, vigorous vegetative growth, and improved flowering and fruit setting. With a balanced combination of water-soluble and citric acid–soluble phosphorus, DCP 16% ensures both rapid nutrient uptake and sustained phosphorus availability in the soil. Its mild acidity, low impurity content, and absence of harmful ions make it a safe, stable, and versatile fertilizer choice for fruit, vegetable, and field crop cultivation, as well as an ideal raw material for compound fertilizer production.

Detailed description

Dicalcium Phosphate (DCP) 16% fertilizer is a phosphorus- and calcium-based nutrient product formulated to improve crop productivity and soil fertility in a sustainable manner. Phosphorus is one of the three primary macronutrients required for plant growth, playing a critical role in energy transfer, root formation, enzyme activation, and reproductive development. Calcium, as a secondary nutrient, contributes to cell wall strength, root tip growth, and improved resistance to physiological disorders in crops.

DCP 16% provides phosphorus in a combined form of water-soluble and citric acid–soluble phosphorus, which allows plants to absorb nutrients quickly after application while maintaining a stable nutrient supply over time. This dual-solubility characteristic reduces phosphorus fixation in the soil and improves overall fertilizer use efficiency, particularly in soils with high phosphorus-binding capacity.

Compared with highly acidic phosphate fertilizers, DCP 16% has a mildly acidic pH (≥5), which minimizes negative impacts on soil structure and microbial activity. It does not cause soil salinization and can be safely used over long-term cropping cycles. The absence of harmful ions such as chlorine and sodium further ensures crop safety, making it suitable for chloride-sensitive crops such as fruits, vegetables, tobacco, and certain horticultural plants.

DCP 16% is widely applied in fruit orchards, vegetable fields, greenhouse cultivation, and intensive farming systems where balanced phosphorus and calcium nutrition is required. It is also commonly used as a high-quality raw material in the production of compound fertilizers (NPK), water-soluble fertilizers, and specialty blended fertilizers.

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Typical Specifications

Phosphorus (P) 16.0% min
Calcium (Ca) 18.0% min
Citric Acid Soluble Phosphorus 80% -85% min
pH Value ≥ 5
Moisture <4%
Particle Size 2 mm -5 mm (granular)


Feeding / Application Instructions (Agricultural Use):

DCP 16% fertilizer can be applied through various fertilization methods depending on crop type, soil condition, and farming practices.


Base Fertilizer:

When applied as a basal fertilizer, DCP 16% helps establish a strong root system during early crop growth. Its sustained phosphorus release ensures continuous nutrient availability throughout critical growth stages.

Top Dressing:

DCP 16% can be used as a supplementary phosphorus source during flowering and fruit development stages to enhance yield, fruit set, and quality.

Compound Fertilizer Production:

Due to its stable chemical properties and granular form, DCP 16% is an excellent raw material for NPK compound fertilizers. It blends well with nitrogen and potassium fertilizers, ensuring uniform nutrient distribution in finished products.

Soil Improvement Programs:

In acidic or nutrient-imbalanced soils, DCP 16% contributes to improved calcium supply, helping stabilize soil structure and optimize nutrient uptake efficiency.
Application rates should be adjusted according to soil testing results, crop nutrient demand, and local agronomic recommendations.

Benefits:

High Phosphorus Efficiency:

The combined water-soluble and citric acid–soluble phosphorus ensures rapid absorption and long-lasting nutrient availability.

Supports Root and Reproductive Growth:

Promotes strong root development, enhances flowering, improves fruit set, and increases crop yield potential.

Calcium Enrichment:

Supplies essential calcium to improve cell wall integrity, reduce physiological disorders, and enhance fruit firmness and shelf life.

Soil-Friendly Formulation:

Mildly acidic with no salinization risk, suitable for continuous use without degrading soil health.

Free from Harmful Ions:

Contains no chlorine or sodium, ensuring safe application for sensitive crops.

Excellent Compatibility:

Can be used alone or combined with nitrogen and potassium fertilizers; ideal for compound fertilizer manufacturing.

Stable Quality and Easy Handling:

Low moisture content and uniform granule size ensure good flowability, minimal caking, and convenient storage and transportation.

Conclusion:

With its balanced phosphorus and calcium composition, high nutrient availability, and environmentally friendly characteristics, Dicalcium Phosphate (DCP) 16% fertilizer is a reliable and efficient nutrient solution for modern agriculture. It meets the increasing demand for sustainable fertilization practices while supporting high crop productivity and soil health. Thanks to its consistent quality, wide adaptability, and versatile application methods, DCP 16% has become a preferred phosphorus fertilizer for fruit and vegetable production as well as an essential raw material for compound fertilizer manufacturers worldwide.

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