Māparaihi Amōnia Māparaihi Hekaihīrātia

Ko te Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate Hexahydrate (MAPHE) he kaiwhakaora kōtahi e hono ana i te māinea, te ammonium naitoreni, me te phosphorus ki te āhua e tanumia ana ki te wai, ka arangatia ai hei tino kaha ki ngā tikanga ahumahi hou. E hiahiatia ana tēnei kaiwhakaora kia ū ana ki ngā herekai matua o ngā taraiwa, e tuku ana i tētahi paraihe takotoranga o ngā matū matua e hiahiatia ana mō te tipu me te hua pai.

Ko te MAPHE i hua mai i te takotoranga o te māinea, te amoni araihi, me te pūpahi ki te āhua puipui. Ko te hanga puipui tēnei e whakarite ana kia tino uhuia ai te kōpae ki te wai, ka taea ai te hura haere ngā punaha ki ngā rakau. He mea nui te pūpahi i roto i te MAPHE mō te tipunga o ngā putake, hei whakapakari i ngā putake, hei whakapai hoki i te kaha o te rakau ki te hura i te wai me ētahi atu punaha. Ko te māinea, he punaha matua mō te hua ai te korari, e whakapai ai i te kikoikoi o te karamoti me te huarahi ki te whakapai ake i te hauora o te rakau. Ko te araihi ammonium he punaha matua e āwhina ana i te tipunga o te rakau, ina koa i te wā o te tipunga kākahu.

Ko MAPHE he mea māmātia, ā, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā huarahi maha, pērā i te whakapai ki te oneone, te whakapai kai mā te waihanga, me te pakipaki rama. Ko te nui o te phosphorus e pai ana mō ngā tipu i ngā wā o te puawaitanga me te hua, kei reira ko te phosphorus he mea matua herekore mō te tuku kaha me te tipu aha. Ko te magnesium ka whakarite kia mau tonu ngā rawa chlorophyll me te mahi pai o te kauhua, ina ngāta noa ngā taiao māmā, i ngā wā rānei o te tipu tere.

Ko ngā āhuatanga whakapainga marie a MAPHE e hāngai ai hei kaiwhakaora e iti nei te pānga ki te pāwera haere me te rere haere o ngā punaha, ka whakarite kia tūhono tonu ngā tipu ki te kai i te wā roa. Ka āwhina hoki tēnei ki te whakapai ake i te oranga o te oneone mā te whakatairanga i tētahi caitata o ngā punaha me tētahi tikanga toitū. Ko MAPHE hoki e ū ana ki te whānuitanga o ētahi atu kaiwhakaora, ā, he mea pai mō te whakamahinga tahi me ngā kaiwhakaora NPK kia eke ki tētahi takotoranga punaha whānui ake.

Ngā Whakaritenga Tūmatanui

Te Whakamahinga
Ko te MAPHE e taea ana te whakamahi i ētahi huarahi rerekē, e hāngai ana ki ngā hiahia motuhake o ngā tipu e tipu ana me ngā tikanga māra e whakamahia ana:

● Whakaputanga ki te Oneone: Ko te MAPHE e taea ana te whakaputa tūmau ki te oneone i mua i te toronga, nō te wā o te tau e tipu ana. Ina whakaputangia ki te oneone, ko te MAPHE e hoatu ana he rerenga pūmahara tūmatanui o ngā paringa matua, kia āhua tonu ai te tuku mātaihanga, hōpara, me te amoni hauropi mō te tipu huatakarotia o ngā karuwhenua me te tipu kaha o te tipu.

● Whakapai aunoa: Ko te nui o te wehe o te MAPHE ki te wai e pai ana mō te whakamahi i ngā punaha whakapai aunoa. E taea ana te whakaputa mā te punaha toronga iti, nō te punaha whakaputangia, kia taea ai te tuku paringa tītoki ki te roto o ngā karuwhenua. Ko tēnei arataki e tiaki ana i te whiwhinga paringa, ā, he tino whai hua mō ngā mahi ahumāra nui.

● Tāpene Rautaki: Ka taea te waihanga i te MAPHE ki te wai ka whakamahia hei tāpene rautaki, e tuku ana i tētahi tohatoha taonga hua tūmatanui ki ngā tipu. He mea āwhina tēnei ina ngā wā pikinga kōkoringa o te tipu, pērā i te puawaitanga, te takotoranga hua, i ngā wā hāpai rānei i te mea ka hiahiatia e ngā tipu he tukunga tere i ngā taonga hua.

Ngā painga
E whai pānga nui ana te MAPHE e āki ai te hauora o ngā tipu me te piki ake i te uara o ngā mara:

● Tohatoha Taonga Hua Taurite: E tuku ana te MAPHE i tētahi kirihana taurite o te māhinea, te hōpara, me te nitoreni amoni, e hiahiatia ana mō te tipu kaha o ngā tipu, mō te whanaketanga kōiwi kaha ake, me te ora oraito o te tipu. Ka tukuna ēnei taonga hua ki tētahi ahunga e māia ana ngā tipu ki te tango, ka whakariteia he tango kikii.

● Whanaketanga Kōiwi me te Tipu Whanaketanga: Ko te nui o te hōpara kei roto i te MAPHE he mea matua herekenga mō ngā punaka kōiwi kaha, ā, ko te māhinea ka whakarite kia taea e ngā tipu te hanga i te putaputa kikoikoi. Mā ēnei pou e tautoko ngā tipu kaha, houhia, me te uara tipu pai ake.

● Whakamahinga Tika o te Haonga: Ko te pātata reka o MAPHE e whakarato ana i ngā haonga ki ngā rakau mōhio, ka whakapai ake i te hura haonga. Ko ana āhuatanga whakapaetata e muru ai i te rere haonga, he kōwhiringa e manakohia ana e te taiao e whakapai ake ana i te whakamahinga haonga.

● Whakapai ake i te Hua me te Kiko Kai: Mā te whakapakari i ngā pūtaka maroke me ngā takotoranga rakau kaha ake, ka whai hua ake te MAPHE i ngā hua kai me te kounga pai ake o ngā hua. Ko te māinea hoki e āwhina ana i ngā rakau kia tino pakari ki ngā pānga taiao, ka pai ake te māmahi ki ngā take pērā i te mātātoko, te kākā hihiri, me te iti haonga.

● Whai māia ki ētahi atu Kōpae Hua: E whai māia ana a MAPHE ki te nuinga o ngā paraihe NPK me ētahi atu kōpae hua, nō reira he māma te whakauru ki ngā kaupapa kōpae hua e noho ana. E āwhina ana tēnei i ngā kaiwhenua kia whirihora rātou i ō rātou kaupapa kōpae hua e hāngai ana ki ngā herekore motuhake o ō rātou rakau.

Pānga ki te Taiao
Ko te MAPHE he kaiwhakapai mō te taiao. Ko ana āhuatanga whakapainga tere ka whakaiti i te rūnanga o ngā punaha, ka whakaiti i te mōrearea o te kiriahi wai me te pahurenga o ngā punaha. Mā te whakapakari i te mātai punaha e hāngai ake ai, ka āwhina te MAPHE ki te pupuri i tētahi hōtaka oneone taurite me te tūmau. Ka āwhina hoki tana whakamahinga i ngā tikanga tuarā mo te mahi kaihanga mā te whakaiti i te hiahia ki ngā putunga kimihana iti ake.

Whakamutunga
Ko te Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate Hexahydrate (MAPHE) he kaiwhakapai tinihanga e whai mana ana, e hoatu ana i ngā taputapu herehere e hiahiatia ana mō te tipu hou o ngā rākau. Mā te nui o tana tuanui, te ahunga ā-balanced o ngā taputapu herehere, me ōna āhuatanga e tiaki ana i te taiao, kua noho hei kōwhiringa tāpiri mō ngā kainoho e hiahia ana ki te whakanui ake i te orite o te oneone, ki te whakapai ake i te putanga o ngā miraka, me te tautoko i te whakahaerenga miraka e roa ana. Ahakoa ka whakamahia ki ngā tāpoi oneone, ngā pūnaha fertigation, i ngā karuwha rākau rānei, ko te MAPHE e āwhina ana kia tae mai ngā taputapu herehere ki ngā wā tino matua o te tipu, ka hua ai ngā rākau hou, ngā putanga nui ake, me ngā hua kounga ake.